**** Columbia Network Research Center Seminar **** Title: Photo to Grandma Problem: Compression Meets the Network Speaker: Jelena Kovacevic Bell Labs, Lucent Technologies Murray Hill, NJ When: December 13, 2000 - 10 am Where: Interschool Lab, CEPSR Building, 7th floor Columbia University Abstract: In communication, separating source coding from channel coding is a standard form of modularization. It makes things simple for us, and furthermore Shannon's Separation Principle allows us to feel that we are not going to suffer for it. For practical purposes, the existence of coding theorems with separate source and channel characterizations is much less important than the fact that separation leads to big toolboxes of reusable tools. However, we should not confuse the sophistication of existing tools with their appropriateness. We'll examine certain communication scenarios and draw conclusion on the existing toolboxes. I'll show that there is "beyond" multiresolution. In particular, in some communication scenarios, the information available at the source decoder is a subset of a small number of chunks of data. (Think of an unreliable packet network without retransmission of lost packets.) The right tools for source coding are not the conventional ones, but rather multiple description (MD) codes. We'll conclude with demonstrations of MD speech and audio coders.